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6000 GRE words

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GRE 6000 - Set 12

(310 words)
WordPOSDefinition
levy
verb
To impose a tax or fee
lewd
adj.
Crude and offensive in a sexual way
lexicographer
noun
A person who compiles dictionaries
lexicography
noun
The practice of compiling dictionaries
lexicon
noun
The vocabulary of a person, language, or branch of knowledge.
liability
noun
State of being responsible for something, especially by law
liaison
noun
A person who helps groups work together and share information
libel
noun
A false written statement that damages a person's reputation
libelous
adj.
Containing false and defamatory statements
liberal
adj.
Open to new behavior or opinions and willing to discard traditional values.
liberate
verb
To set free from a situation, especially imprisonment or slavery
libertine
noun
A person who behaves without moral principles, especially in sexual matters
libidinous
adj.
Having or expressing strong sexual desire.
libido
noun
Desire or drive, especially sexual
libretto
noun
The text of an opera or other long vocal work
license
noun
Official permission to do something
licentious
adj.
Lacking moral discipline, especially in sexual conduct
lien
noun
A legal claim on a property
lieu
noun
A place or position
ligneous
adj.
Having the texture or characteristics of wood
likewise
adv.
In the same way
lilliputian
adj.
Extremely small or tiny
limber
adj.
Flexible or able to move easily
limbo
noun
A state of uncertainty or indecision
limn
verb
To depict or describe in painting or words
limp
verb
To walk with difficulty, typically because of a damaged or stiff leg or foot
limpid
adj.
Clear and transparent
lineage
noun
Direct descent from an ancestor; ancestry
lineament
noun
A distinctive feature or characteristic, especially of the face
lineaments
noun
Distinctive features or characteristics, especially of the face
linger
verb
To stay in a place longer than necessary, often without a clear purpose or reason
linguistic
adj.
Related to language or the study of language
lionize
verb
To treat someone as a celebrity
liquidate
verb
To convert assets into cash
lissome
adj.
Thin, graceful, and flexible
list
noun
A series of items written or printed consecutively
listless
adj.
Lacking energy or enthusiasm
litany
noun
A repetitive series or list, often tedious or lengthy
lithe
adj.
Flexible and graceful
litigation
noun
The process of taking legal action
litotes
noun
A figure of speech in which an affirmative is expressed by the negative of its contrary
litter
noun
Waste materials carelessly discarded
livelihood
noun
A means of securing the necessities of life
livid
adj.
Extremely angry
loath
adj.
Unwilling or reluctant to do something
loathe
verb
To feel intense dislike or disgust for
lode
noun
A vein of metal ore in the earth
loft
noun
An upper floor or space in a building, typically under the roof, used for storage or living space.
lofty
adj.
Very high or tall
log
noun
A part of the trunk or a large branch of a tree that has fallen or been cut off
logical
adj.
Reasonable or makes sense
loiter
verb
To stand or wait around without apparent purpose
loll
verb
To hang loosely or droop
longevity
noun
Long life or existence
lookout
noun
A place from which to keep watch or view the landscape
loom
verb
To appear as a large or threatening shape
lope
verb
To move or run with a long, bounding stride.
lopsided
adj.
Uneven or unbalanced
loqacios
adj.
Tending to talk a lot
loquacious
adj.
Tending to talk a lot
lot
noun
A large number or amount
lottery
noun
A game of chance where people buy tickets to win money or prizes
lounge
verb
To relax or recline in a lazy manner
lout
noun
A person who is aggressive and uncouth
low
adj.
Situated not far above the ground or base level
lubricate
verb
To apply a substance to minimize friction
lubricity
noun
The quality of being smooth and slippery
lucent
adj.
Glowing with light
lucid
adj.
Clear and easy to understand
lucrative
adj.
Producing a great deal of profit
lucre
noun
Money, especially when regarded as sordid or distasteful
ludicrous
adj.
So absurd or ridiculous as to be laughable
lugubrious
adj.
Looking or sounding sad and dismal
lull
verb
To calm or send to sleep
lumber
verb
To move in a slow, heavy, awkward way
lumen
noun
A unit of measure for light output
luminary
noun
A person who inspires or influences others, especially in a particular field
luminous
adj.
Emitting or reflecting light
lunar
adj.
Relating to the moon
lunatic
noun
A person who is mentally ill or acts in a wildly foolish manner.
lurid
adj.
Vivid in color, often creating an unpleasantly harsh or unnatural effect
lurk
verb
To stay hidden, often to do something bad
luscious
adj.
Having a rich, pleasing taste or smell
lush
adj.
Having a lot of green, healthy plants
lust
noun
Strong desire or craving, often for sexual pleasure
luster
noun
A gentle sheen or soft glow
lustrous
adj.
Having a shiny or glossy appearance
luxuriant
adj.
Rich and profuse in growth; lush
luxuriate
verb
To enjoy oneself in a luxurious way
macabre
adj.
Disturbing and horrifying due to involvement with death or injury
mace
noun
A spiked club used as a weapon
macerate
verb
To soften or become softened by soaking in a liquid.
machiavellian
adj.
Cunning, scheming, and unscrupulous, especially in politics
machinate
verb
To engage in plots and schemes
machination
noun
A plot or scheme, usually for a deceitful purpose
machinations
noun
Scheming or crafty actions intended to accomplish something, usually evil or deceitful
maculate
verb
To stain or make impure
maculated
adj.
Marked with spots or stains
madrigal
noun
A type of song for several voices, typically unaccompanied and arranged in elaborate counterpoint, popular during the Renaissance and early Baroque periods.
maelstrom
noun
A powerful whirlpool
magisterial
adj.
Having the characteristics of a master or authority; commanding and dignified
magistrate
noun
An official who administers the law
magnanimity
noun
Generosity or nobility of spirit, especially towards a rival or someone less powerful
magnanimous
adj.
Showing a generous and kind nature
magnate
noun
A wealthy and influential person in business
magniloquent
adj.
Using high-flown or grandiose language
magnitude
noun
The size or extent of something
maim
verb
To inflict a severe injury, often resulting in permanent damage.
maintain
verb
To keep in good condition
majority
noun
The greater number or part of something
makeshift
adj.
Serving as a temporary substitute; sufficient for the time being
maladroit
adj.
Lacking skill or dexterity
malady
noun
A disease or ailment
malaise
noun
A general feeling of discomfort or unease
malapropism
noun
The mistaken use of a word in place of a similar-sounding one, often with an amusing effect
malapropos
adj.
Inappropriate or unsuitable
malcontent
noun
A person who is dissatisfied and rebellious
malediction
noun
A curse or expression of a wish for harm to come to someone
malefactor
noun
A person who commits a crime or some other wrong.
maleficent
adj.
Causing harm or destruction
maleficient
adj.
Causing harm or destruction
malevolent
adj.
Having or showing a wish to do evil to others
malfeasance
noun
Wrongdoing, especially by a public official
malice
noun
The intention or desire to do evil or harm
malicious
adj.
Intending to do harm
malign
verb
To speak about someone in a spitefully critical manner
malignant
adj.
Harmful and potentially deadly, especially in relation to tumors
malinger
verb
To pretend to be ill to avoid work or duty
malingerer
noun
A person who pretends to be ill to avoid work or duty
mall
noun
A large building or series of connected buildings containing a variety of retail stores and often restaurants and other businesses
malleable
adj.
Easily shaped or bent
malodorous
adj.
Having an unpleasant smell
mammal
noun
A warm-blooded vertebrate animal with hair or fur, females have mammary glands which produce milk for feeding young.
mammoth
noun
A large, extinct elephant
manacle
noun
A metal band, chain, or shackle for fastening someone's hands or ankles.
mandate
noun
An official order or commission to do something
mandatory
adj.
Required by law or rules; compulsory
maneuver
verb
To move skillfully or carefully
mange
noun
A skin disease caused by parasitic mites
mangle
verb
To severely damage or disfigure by cutting, tearing, or crushing.
mangy
adj.
Having a dirty or shabby appearance
maniacal
adj.
Exhibiting extremely wild or violent behavior
manifest
adj.
Clear or obvious to the mind or eye
manifestation
noun
A clear sign or indication of something
manifesto
noun
A public declaration of intentions, motives, or views, especially of a political nature
manifold
adj.
Many and various
manipulate
verb
To handle or control in a skillful manner
mannered
adj.
Having good manners
mannerism
noun
A habitual gesture or way of speaking or behaving
manoeuver
verb
To move skillfully or carefully
mantle
noun
A covering layer or cloak
manumit
verb
To release from slavery or servitude
mar
verb
To spoil or damage the appearance or quality of something
maraud
verb
To roam in search of things to steal or people to attack
marauder
noun
A person who raids or plunders
margin
noun
The edge or border of something
marginal
adj.
Of minor importance or relevance
marginalize
verb
To treat a person, group, or concept as insignificant or peripheral
marital
adj.
Related to marriage or the relationship of a married couple
maritime
adj.
Related to the sea or ocean
marked
adj.
Clearly noticeable or evident
maroon
verb
To leave someone trapped and isolated in an inaccessible place, especially an island.
marred
verb
To spoil the appearance or quality of something.
marrow
noun
Soft tissue in bones producing blood cells
marshal
verb
To arrange or organize people or things in a structured way
marsupial
noun
A type of mammal that carries and nurses its young in a pouch
martial
adj.
Related to war or soldiers
martinet
noun
A strict disciplinarian
martyr
noun
A person who suffers greatly or dies for a cause or belief
marvelous
adj.
Causing great wonder or delight; extraordinary
mash
verb
To crush or grind into a soft mass
masochist
noun
A person who derives pleasure from their own pain or humiliation
mason
noun
A person skilled in building with stone, brick, or concrete
masquerade
noun
A party or event where people wear masks and costumes
mass
noun
A large body of matter with no specific shape
masticate
verb
To chew food
mat
noun
A piece of material placed on a floor for wiping feet or as a protective layer.
materialism
noun
Focus on physical possessions and wealth
maternal
adj.
Relating to a mother or motherhood
matinee
noun
A performance, such as a play or movie, held in the daytime, especially in the afternoon.
matriarch
noun
A woman who is the head of a family or tribe
matricide
noun
The act of killing one's mother
matriculate
verb
To enroll in a college or university as a student.
matrimony
noun
The state of being married
matrix
noun
A rectangular array of numbers or symbols arranged in rows and columns.
maudlin
adj.
Overly sentimental
maul
verb
To wound by scratching and tearing
maunder
verb
To talk in a rambling way
mausoleum
noun
A building, especially a large and stately one, housing a tomb or tombs.
mauve
noun
A pale purple color
maverick
noun
An independent-minded person
mawkish
adj.
Excessively sentimental in a way that is exaggerated or insincere
maxim
noun
A short statement expressing a general truth or rule of conduct
mayhem
noun
Violent or chaotic disorder
meager
adj.
Lacking in quantity or quality; insufficient; scanty.
mealymouthed
adj.
Hesitant to speak directly or plainly, often to avoid offending or confronting.
meander
verb
To wander aimlessly
meddlesome
adj.
Inclined to interfere in others' affairs
mediate
verb
To intervene to resolve a conflict
mediocre
adj.
Of only moderate quality; not very good
meditation
noun
A practice of focusing the mind for relaxation or spiritual purposes
medium
noun
A means or agency for communicating information
medley
noun
A mixture of different things
meek
adj.
Showing a quiet and gentle nature
megalomania
noun
A psychological condition characterized by delusions of grandeur, power, or importance.
melancholy
noun
A deep, pensive, and long-lasting sadness.
melange
noun
A mixture or medley of different things.
melee
noun
A confused fight or scuffle involving many people
mellifluous
adj.
Having a smooth, flowing sound
membrane
noun
A thin, flexible layer of tissue or material that covers or lines a structure or separates two areas.
memento
noun
An object kept as a reminder of a person, place, or event
memoir
noun
A written account of personal experiences
memorial
noun
An object or structure established to remember a person or event.
memorialize
verb
To preserve the memory of something or someone
menace
noun
A threat or danger
menagerie
noun
A collection of wild animals kept in captivity for exhibition
mendacios
adj.
Not telling the truth
mendacious
adj.
Not telling the truth
mendacity
noun
The quality of being untruthful
mendicant
noun
A person who lives by begging
menial
adj.
Relating to tasks that are considered lowly and require little skill
mentor
noun
An experienced and trusted advisor
mercantile
adj.
Related to trade or commerce
mercenary
noun
A professional soldier hired to serve in a foreign army.
mercurial
adj.
Characterized by rapid and unpredictable changes in mood or behavior.
meretricious
adj.
Attractive in a flashy or vulgar way but lacking real value
merger
noun
The combination of two or more entities into one
meringue
noun
A mixture of beaten egg whites and sugar, often used as a topping or dessert.
merit
noun
The quality of being particularly good or worthy, especially so as to deserve praise or reward
meritocracy
noun
A system where advancement is based on ability or talent
meritorious
adj.
Deserving praise or reward
mesa
noun
A flat-topped hill with steep sides, common in arid regions.
mesmerize
verb
To capture someone's complete attention, often in a spellbinding way
metallurgical
adj.
Relating to the science and technology of metals
metamorphose
verb
To undergo a complete change in form or nature
metamorphosis
noun
A complete change in form or nature
metaphor
noun
A figure of speech where a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable, suggesting a resemblance.
metaphorical
adj.
Describing something as symbolic rather than literal
metaphysical
adj.
Relating to the abstract or transcendent aspects of reality beyond the physical world
mete
verb
To distribute or give out
meteoric
adj.
Happening very suddenly and quickly
meter
noun
A device for measuring and recording the quantity, degree, or rate of something.
methodical
adj.
Done according to a systematic or established form of procedure.
meticlos
adj.
Extremely precise and careful
meticulous
adj.
Showing great attention to detail
metrical
adj.
Relating to or composed in a rhythmic pattern
metropolis
noun
A very large and densely populated city
mettle
noun
Courage and strength of character
mettlesome
adj.
Full of spirit and courage
mews
noun
A row or street of houses or apartments that have been converted from stables or built to look like former stables.
miasma
noun
A highly unpleasant or unhealthy smell or vapor
microcosm
noun
A smaller version of something larger
mien
noun
A person's appearance or manner indicating their mood or character
migrant
noun
A person who moves from one place to another, especially to find work or better living conditions.
migratory
adj.
Relating to animals or people that move from one place to another at different times of the year.
milieu
noun
The social environment or setting in which something occurs or develops
militant
adj.
Aggressively active, especially in support of a cause
militate
verb
To have a significant effect or influence against something
militia
noun
A military force composed of ordinary citizens to provide defense, emergency law enforcement, or service during times of emergency without being paid a regular salary.
milk
noun
A white liquid produced by mammals as food for their young
millennium
noun
A period of one thousand years
mime
noun
A theatrical technique of expressing an idea or mood without speech, using only gestures, facial expressions, and movement.
mimic
verb
To imitate someone or something, often to entertain or ridicule
mimicry
noun
The action of imitating someone or something
minaret
noun
A tall slender tower of a mosque, from which the call to prayer is made.
minatory
adj.
Expressing a threat
mincing
adj.
Affectedly dainty or delicate
mingle
verb
To mix or combine
miniature
adj.
Very small or much smaller than usual
minion
noun
A follower or underling of a powerful person, often considered servile or unimportant.
miniscule
adj.
Extremely small in size or amount
minuscule
adj.
Extremely small
minute
noun
A period of time equal to sixty seconds
minutia
noun
Small or minor details
minutiae
noun
Small, precise, or trivial details
mirage
noun
An optical illusion caused by atmospheric conditions, often seen in deserts or on hot roads, where distant objects appear distorted or displaced.
mire
noun
A stretch of swampy or boggy ground.
mired
verb
To become stuck in mud or a difficult situation.
mirth
noun
Amusement or laughter
misadventure
noun
An unfortunate incident
misanthrope
noun
A person who dislikes humankind
misanthropic
adj.
Having a dislike of humankind
misapprehension
noun
A mistaken belief or misunderstanding
misappropriate
verb
To use something, often funds, for a purpose other than intended, typically in a dishonest or unauthorized manner.
misattribute
verb
To incorrectly assign the origin or authorship of something
miscegenation
noun
The interbreeding of people considered to be of different racial types
miscellaneous
adj.
Consisting of various kinds or types
miscellany
noun
A collection of various items or a mixture
mischance
noun
An unfortunate accident or unlucky event
mischief
noun
Playful misbehavior or troublemaking, especially in children
misconduct
noun
Improper or unethical behavior
misconstrue
verb
To interpret incorrectly
miscreant
noun
A person who behaves badly or breaks the law
misdemeanor
noun
A minor wrongdoing
miser
noun
A person who hoards wealth and spends as little money as possible.
miserly
adj.
Unwilling to spend money
misgiving
noun
A feeling of doubt or worry about a future event
misgivings
noun
Feelings of doubt or concern about something
mishap
noun
An unfortunate accident or mistake
misnomer
noun
An incorrect or inappropriate name for something.
misogamy
noun
Dislike or hatred of marriage
misogynist
noun
A person who dislikes or is prejudiced against women
missile
noun
A weapon designed to be sent in the direction of a target
missive
noun
A written communication or letter
mite
noun
A small arachnid related to ticks, often found in soil, water, plants, or as parasites.
mitigate
verb
To make something less severe or serious
mndane
adj.
Lacking excitement or interest; dull
mnemonic
noun
A device such as a pattern of letters, ideas, or associations that assists in remembering something
mobile
adj.
Able to move or be moved easily
mock
verb
To tease or laugh at in a scornful or contemptuous manner.