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6000 GRE words

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GRE 6000 - Set 5

(309 words)
WordPOSDefinition
contingent
adj.
Dependent on something else
contortion
noun
The act of twisting or bending something into an unnatural shape.
contortions
noun
Twisting into a strained shape or position
contraband
noun
Goods that are illegal to trade, import, or export
contract
verb
To become smaller or shorter by drawing together; shrink.
contraries
noun
Things that are opposite or completely different
contravene
verb
To act against a rule or law
contretemps
noun
An unexpected and unfortunate occurrence
contrite
adj.
Feeling or expressing remorse
contrition
noun
Deep regret for doing something wrong
contrivance
noun
A device or gadget
contrive
verb
To create or bring about by deliberate use of skill and artifice
contrived
adj.
Artificial or forced
controvert
verb
To dispute or argue against
contumacious
adj.
Stubbornly disobedient to authority
contumely
noun
Insulting language or treatment
contusion
noun
A bruise caused by a blow to the body, resulting in injury to the underlying tissue without breaking the skin.
conundrum
noun
A confusing or difficult problem or question.
convalesce
verb
To recover one's health and strength over a period of time after an illness or operation
convalescent
adj.
Recovering from illness or medical treatment
convene
verb
To come together for a meeting or gathering
convention
noun
A large meeting or conference, especially of members of a political party or a particular profession
conventional
adj.
Following accepted customs or practices
converge
verb
To come together and meet at a point
conversant
adj.
Familiar with or knowledgeable about something
converse
verb
To engage in spoken exchange of thoughts, ideas, or feelings.
conversely
adv.
In an opposite manner
conversion
noun
The process of changing from one form or function to another
convert
verb
To change something into a different form or properties
convex
adj.
Curved outward like the exterior of a sphere
conveyance
noun
The act of transporting something from one place to another
conviction
noun
A strong belief or opinion
convince
verb
To persuade someone to do something or to believe that something is true
convivial
adj.
Friendly and lively
convoke
verb
To call together for a meeting or assembly
convolted
adj.
Extremely complex and difficult to follow
convoluted
adj.
Extremely complex and difficult to follow
convulsion
noun
A sudden, violent, irregular movement of the body caused by involuntary muscle contractions, often associated with medical conditions.
copious
adj.
Abundant in quantity or supply
copious
adj.
Abundant in quantity or supply
coquette
noun
A person who flirts lightheartedly to win admiration
cordial
adj.
Warm and friendly
cordon
noun
A line or circle of police, soldiers, or guards preventing access to an area
cormorant
noun
A large diving bird with a long neck, known for catching fish.
cornice
noun
A decorative molding along the top of a building or wall
cornucopia
noun
An abundant supply of good things
corollary
noun
A natural consequence or result
coroner
noun
An official who investigates deaths not due to natural causes
corporeal
adj.
Relating to a physical body
corpulent
adj.
Having a large, bulky body
corpus
noun
A collection of written texts, especially the entire works of a particular author or a body of writing on a particular subject.
corpuscle
noun
A small particle or cell, especially in the blood
correlate
verb
To have a mutual relationship or connection
correlation
noun
A mutual relationship or connection between two or more things
corroborate
verb
To support with evidence
corrode
verb
To wear away or deteriorate due to a chemical reaction, often with rust on metal
corrosion
noun
The gradual destruction of materials, usually metals, by chemical reaction with the environment.
corrosive
adj.
Able to destroy or damage by chemical action
corrugated
adj.
Having a wavy surface
corsair
noun
A pirate, especially during the Mediterranean Sea operations in the 16th to 18th centuries.
cortege
noun
A solemn procession, especially for a funeral.
coruscate
verb
To emit flashes of light
cosmic
adj.
Related to the universe or outer space
cosmopolitan
adj.
Familiar with and at ease in many different countries and cultures
cosset
verb
To care for and protect in an overindulgent way
cosseted
verb
To treat with excessive care or indulgence
coterie
noun
A small, exclusive group of people with shared interests or tastes
coterminous
adj.
Having the same boundaries or extent in space, time, or meaning
countenance
noun
A person's face or facial expression
counterintuitive
adj.
Contrary to what one would expect
countermand
verb
To revoke an order or command
counterpart
noun
A person or thing that has the same function or position in a different place or situation.
counterpoint
noun
An argument or idea that contrasts with or opposes another.
counterproductive
adj.
Having the opposite of the desired effect
coup
noun
A sudden, violent, and illegal seizure of power from a government.
couple
noun
Two individuals of the same sort considered together
courier
noun
A person or company that delivers messages, packages, or mail.
court
noun
An area designated for playing a game such as tennis or basketball
covenant
noun
A formal and serious agreement or promise
covert
adj.
Not openly acknowledged or displayed
covet
verb
To desire something belonging to someone else
covetous
adj.
Having a strong desire to possess something, usually belonging to someone else.
cow
noun
A large domesticated ungulate animal raised for milk or beef.
cower
verb
To crouch down in fear
coy
adj.
Pretending to be shy or modest in a playful or provocative way
cozen
verb
To deceive or trick someone
crabbed
adj.
Irritable or ill-tempered
craft
noun
An activity involving skill in making things by hand.
crafty
adj.
Clever at achieving one's aims by indirect or deceitful methods
crass
adj.
Lacking sensitivity, refinement, or intelligence
crave
verb
To have a strong desire for something
craven
adj.
Lacking in courage
credence
noun
Belief in or acceptance of something as true
credential
noun
A qualification, achievement, or aspect of a person's background, typically when used to indicate their suitability for something.
credibility
noun
The quality of being trusted and believed in
credible
adj.
Able to be believed; convincing
creditable
adj.
Deserving praise or recognition
credo
noun
A statement of beliefs or principles
credulity
noun
Willingness to believe something without much evidence
credulous
adj.
Easily fooled or too ready to believe things
creed
noun
A set of beliefs or aims that guide someone's actions
creep
verb
To move slowly and quietly
cremate
verb
To burn a dead body to ashes
crepuscular
adj.
Active during twilight
crescendo
noun
A gradual increase in loudness or intensity
crest
noun
The top or highest point of something, especially a mountain or wave.
crestfallen
adj.
Feeling sad and disappointed
crevice
noun
A narrow opening or fissure, especially in a rock or wall.
crew
noun
A group of people working together, especially one that runs an airplane or large vessel.
cringe
verb
To react with discomfort or embarrassment
crinkle
verb
To form small creases or wrinkles
criteria
noun
Standards or principles used to judge or decide something
criterion
noun
A standard or principle used to judge or decide something
crochet
verb
To create fabric by interlocking loops of yarn using a hooked needle.
crone
noun
An old woman, often depicted as ugly or disagreeable
croon
verb
To sing softly and soothingly
cross
verb
To move from one side to another
crossbreed
verb
To breed animals or plants using parents of different types
crotchety
adj.
Irritable and easily annoyed
cruet
noun
A small container or bottle for holding condiments, typically oil or vinegar.
crust
noun
The hard outer layer or surface
crux
noun
The most important or central point of an issue
crypt
noun
An underground room or vault beneath a church, used as a chapel or burial place.
cryptic
adj.
Having a hidden or mysterious meaning
crystallize
verb
To form crystals
cubicle
noun
A small, enclosed workspace
cue
noun
A signal for action
cuisine
noun
A style or method of cooking, especially as characteristic of a particular country, region, or establishment.
cul de sac
noun
A street or passage closed at one end.
culinary
adj.
Related to cooking or the kitchen
cull
verb
To select and remove weak or inferior members from a group
culminate
verb
To reach the highest point or final stage
culmination
noun
The highest or climactic point of something, especially as attained after a long time
culpability
noun
Responsibility for a fault or wrong
culpable
adj.
Deserving blame
culprit
noun
A person or thing responsible for a crime or problem
cultured
adj.
Having refined taste and manners
culvert
noun
A tunnel carrying a stream or open drain under a road or railroad.
cumbersome
adj.
Large or heavy and therefore difficult to carry or use; unwieldy.
cumulative
adj.
Increasing or growing by accumulation or successive additions
cunning
adj.
Having or showing skill in achieving one's ends by deceit or evasion
cupidity
noun
Excessive desire for wealth or possessions
curator
noun
A person in charge of a museum or art collection
curb
verb
To restrain or keep in check
curfew
noun
A regulation requiring people to remain indoors during designated hours, typically at night.
curmudgeon
noun
A bad-tempered or surly person
curry
noun
A dish of meat, vegetables, etc., cooked in an Indian-style sauce of strong spices and typically served with rice.
cursive
adj.
Written with flowing strokes
cursory
adj.
Done quickly and without attention to detail.
curtail
verb
To reduce or limit something
cynic
noun
A person who believes that people are motivated purely by self-interest rather than acting for honorable reasons.
cynical
adj.
Believing that people are motivated by self-interest; distrustful of human sincerity or integrity
cynicism
noun
An inclination to believe people are motivated purely by self-interest.
cynosure
noun
A person or thing that attracts a lot of attention or admiration
dabble
verb
To engage in an activity in a casual or superficial way.
dainty
adj.
delicately small and pretty
dais
noun
A raised platform for speakers or honored guests
dalliance
noun
A casual romantic or sexual relationship
dally
verb
To waste time or act slowly
damn
verb
To condemn or criticize severely
damp
adj.
Slightly wet
dank
adj.
Unpleasantly moist or humid
dant
noun
A person who is a tooth specialist.
dapper
adj.
Neat and trim in dress and appearance
dappled
adj.
Marked with spots or patches of color
dart
verb
To move suddenly and quickly in a particular direction
dastard
noun
A person who is cowardly and treacherous
daub
verb
To coat or smear with a thick substance in a rough or liberal way.
daunt
verb
To make someone feel intimidated or discouraged
daunting
adj.
Seemingly difficult to deal with in anticipation; intimidating
dauntless
adj.
Showing fearlessness and determination
dawdle
verb
To waste time or move slowly
days
noun
A period of 24 hours
daze
noun
A state of stunned confusion or bewilderment
dazzle
verb
To impress deeply
deadlock
noun
A situation where progress is impossible due to disagreement
deadpan
adj.
Displaying no emotion or expression, often used humorously
dearth
noun
A scarcity or lack of something
debacle
noun
A sudden and complete failure
debar
verb
To exclude or prevent from entering
debase
verb
To reduce in quality or value
debased
adj.
Reduced in quality or value
debauch
verb
To lead someone into immoral or excessive indulgence
debauchery
noun
Excessive indulgence in sensual pleasures
debenture
noun
A type of bond or debt instrument that is unsecured by collateral
debilitate
verb
To weaken or make someone or something less effective
debilitating
adj.
Causing weakness or impairment
debonair
adj.
Charming, stylish, and confident
debris
noun
The remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up
debunk
verb
To expose the falseness of a belief or idea
debut
noun
The first public appearance or performance.
debutante
noun
A young woman making her formal entrance into society
decadence
noun
Moral or cultural decline characterized by excessive indulgence in pleasure or luxury.
decadent
adj.
Characterized by or reflecting a state of moral or cultural decline
decant
verb
To pour liquid gently to separate it from sediment
decapitate
verb
To cut off the head of a person or animal.
decelerate
verb
To slow down
decibel
noun
A unit used to measure the intensity of a sound.
deciduous
adj.
Shedding leaves annually
decimate
verb
To destroy a large portion of something
decimation
noun
The act of killing or destroying a large part of something.
decipher
verb
To interpret or make sense of something difficult to understand
declaim
verb
To speak rhetorically or passionately, often in a formal setting
declivity
noun
A downward slope or bend
decollete
adj.
Having a low neckline
decomposition
noun
The process of breaking down into simpler parts
decorm
noun
Behavior in keeping with good taste and propriety
decorous
adj.
Characterized by proper behavior and good manners
decorum
noun
Proper behavior and good taste
decourous
adj.
Characterized by propriety and good taste
decoy
noun
A person or thing used to lure or mislead
decree
noun
An official order issued by a legal authority
decrepit
adj.
Worn out or ruined because of age or neglect.
decrepitude
noun
The state of being worn out or in poor condition due to age or neglect
decry
verb
To publicly criticize
deduce
verb
To arrive at a conclusion using reasoning
deducible
adj.
Able to be inferred or derived from evidence or reasoning
deem
verb
To consider or judge
deface
verb
To spoil the appearance of something by drawing or writing on it
defalcate
verb
To embezzle funds
defamation
noun
The act of damaging someone's reputation by making false statements.
defame
verb
To damage someone's reputation by making false statements
default
noun
A preselected option adopted by a computer program or other mechanism when no alternative is specified by the user or programmer.
defeatist
noun
A person who expects or is excessively ready to accept failure.
defect
noun
An imperfection or shortcoming
defection
noun
The act of leaving a country, organization, or group to join an opposing one.
defer
verb
To postpone or delay
deference
noun
Respectful submission or yielding to the judgment, opinion, or will of another
deferential
adj.
Showing respect or courteous regard for someone or something
defiance
noun
Bold resistance or disobedience
defile
verb
To make dirty or impure
definitive
adj.
Serving as a final solution or authority
deflect
verb
To cause something to change direction
defoliate
verb
To strip leaves from a plant or tree
defray
verb
To provide money to pay
defrock
verb
To remove a priest or minister from their position
deft
adj.
Skillful and quick in one's movements
deftness
noun
Skillful performance or ability without difficulty
defunct
adj.
No longer existing or functioning
degenerate
verb
To deteriorate or decline in quality or condition
degradation
noun
The process of something being damaged or reduced in quality.
degrade
verb
To lower in dignity or esteem; insult
degraded
adj.
Reduced in quality or value
dehydrate
verb
To remove water from something
deify
verb
To treat or worship someone as a god
deign
verb
To do something considered beneath one's dignity
deject
verb
To make someone feel sad or dispirited
delegate
verb
To assign responsibility to another person
delete
verb
To remove or erase
deleterious
adj.
Causing harm or damage
deliberate
adj.
Done consciously and intentionally
delicacy
noun
A rare or expensive food item that is considered highly desirable
delimit
verb
To set boundaries or limits
delineate
verb
To describe or portray something precisely
delineation
noun
The action of describing or portraying something precisely
deliquescent
adj.
Tending to absorb moisture from the air until it dissolves.
delirium
noun
A disturbed state of mind characterized by restlessness, illusions, and incoherence, often occurring in fever or intoxication.
delta
noun
A landform at the mouth of a river
delude
verb
To mislead or deceive someone into believing something that is not true.
deluge
noun
A severe flood or a large amount of rain
delusion
noun
A false belief or opinion
delusive
adj.
Giving a false or misleading impression
delusory
adj.
Misleading or deceptive
delve
verb
To investigate or research deeply
demagogue
noun
A leader who seeks support by appealing to desires and prejudices rather than rational argument.
demarcate
verb
To set the boundaries or limits of something
demean
verb
To cause someone to lose dignity or respect.
demeanor
noun
A person's outward behavior or manner
demented
adj.
Behaving irrationally due to anger, distress, or excitement
demerit
noun
A mark against a person for misconduct or failure.
demesne
noun
Land attached to a manor and retained for the owner's use
demise
noun
The end of something or someone, often referring to death
demographic
noun
A specific segment of the population
demolition
noun
The act of tearing down buildings or structures
demoniac
adj.
Frenzied as if possessed by a demon
demoniacal
adj.
Possessed by or resembling an evil spirit
demonstrable
adj.
Able to be shown or proven
demonstrative
adj.
Openly expressive of emotions
demoralize
verb
To cause someone to lose confidence or hope
demotic
adj.
Relating to the language used by ordinary people
demur
verb
To raise objections or show reluctance
demure
adj.
Reserved, modest, and shy
denigrate
verb
To criticize unfairly or belittle
denizen
noun
An inhabitant or occupant of a particular place
denomination
noun
A recognized autonomous branch of a religion.
denotation
noun
The literal or primary meaning of a word, in contrast to the feelings or ideas that the word suggests.
denote
verb
To indicate or signify
denouement
noun
The final resolution or outcome of a story or situation.
denounce
verb
To publicly declare to be wrong or evil
dense
adj.
Closely compacted in substance.
depict
verb
To represent something in a picture or describe it in words.
depilate
verb
To remove hair from the body
deplete
verb
To use up the supply or resources of
deplore
verb
To express strong disapproval of something
deploy
verb
To arrange or position strategically
deport
verb
To expel a foreigner from a country
deportment
noun
A person's behavior or manners
depose
verb
To remove from office or power
deposition
noun
The action of removing someone from office or power
deprave
verb
To make someone morally corrupt or wicked
depravity
noun
Moral corruption or wickedness
deprecate
verb
To express disapproval of something
deprecate
verb
To express disapproval of something
deprecatory
adj.
Expressing disapproval
depreciate
verb
To decrease in value over time
depredation
noun
An act of attacking or plundering
deputize
verb
To appoint someone as a substitute with power to act.
deranged
adj.
Mad or insane
derelict
adj.
In a very poor condition as a result of disuse and neglect