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(291 words)
WordPOSDefinition
abdicate
verb
To give up a position of power or responsibility formally
abstemioius
adj.
Moderate in eating and drinking
accretion
noun
The process of growth or increase by gradual accumulation
acidulous
adj.
Slightly sour or sharp in taste or manner
adroit
adj.
Skillful and clever in using the hands or mind
aerie
noun
A large nest of a bird of prey, typically built high in a tree or on a cliff.
affected
adj.
Influenced or changed by something
amalgamation
noun
The action, process, or result of combining or uniting
amulet
noun
An object believed to protect its owner from harm or bring good luck
anachronistic
adj.
Belonging to a different time period, often outdated
analgesic
noun
A drug or medicine that relieves pain
anthropocentrism
noun
Belief that humans are the most important entity in the universe
ascertain
verb
To find out for sure
assiduous
adj.
Showing great care and perseverance
augury
noun
A sign or omen of what will happen in the future
august
adj.
Inspiring admiration or respect
autonomy
noun
The right or condition of self-government
avuncular
adj.
Kind and friendly like an uncle
axiom
noun
A statement or principle that is generally accepted as true
belfry
noun
A bell tower, especially one that is part of a church.
benevolent
adj.
Kind and generous
bevy
noun
A large group of people or things of a particular kind
bifurcate
verb
To divide into two branches or parts
bilk
verb
To cheat or defraud someone
blight
noun
A disease or condition that harms plants
blithe
adj.
Showing a casual and cheerful indifference considered to be callous or improper
bonhomie
noun
Cheerful friendliness and geniality
boor
noun
A rude or insensitive person
cabal
noun
A secret group
cajole
verb
To persuade someone to do something by flattery or gentle urging
callous
adj.
Showing or having an insensitive and cruel disregard for others
canonical
adj.
Recognized as authoritative or standard
cantankerous
adj.
Bad-tempered and argumentative
cartographer
noun
A person who draws or produces maps
cathartic
adj.
Providing psychological relief through the open expression of strong emotions
circumlocution
noun
Using many words to say something that could be said more directly
circumscribed
verb
To restrict something within limits
clandestine
adj.
Kept secret or done secretively, especially because illicit
cloying
adj.
Excessively sweet or sentimental to the point of being unpleasant
coffer
noun
A strongbox or chest for holding valuables.
conflagaration
noun
A large, destructive fire
contumacious
adj.
Stubbornly disobedient to authority
corpulent
adj.
Having a large, bulky body
cosset
verb
To care for and protect in an overindulgent way
coterie
noun
A small, exclusive group of people with shared interests or tastes
crescendo
noun
A gradual increase in loudness or intensity
dalliance
noun
A casual romantic or sexual relationship
debutante
noun
A young woman making her formal entrance into society
declivity
noun
A downward slope or bend
decourous
adj.
Characterized by propriety and good taste
deject
verb
To make someone feel sad or dispirited
demagogue
noun
A leader who seeks support by appealing to desires and prejudices rather than rational argument.
demarcate
verb
To set the boundaries or limits of something
despoiler
noun
One who strips or deprives of possessions, valuables, or beauty
diaphanous
adj.
Light and delicate, almost transparent
dictum
noun
A formal pronouncement from an authoritative source
disdain
noun
The feeling that someone or something is unworthy of respect or consideration
disillusion
verb
To cause someone to realize that a belief or ideal is false
dissembler
noun
A person who conceals their true motives, feelings, or beliefs.
distaff
noun
A tool used in spinning, designed to hold unspun fibers.
dither
verb
To be indecisive or unable to make a decision
diurnal
adj.
Active during the daytime
divert
verb
To change the direction or path of something
divine
adj.
Relating to a god or supreme being
doctrinaire
adj.
Rigidly adhering to a doctrine or theory without regard to practical considerations.
draconian
adj.
Excessively harsh and severe
droll
adj.
Amusing in an odd or whimsical way
dubious
adj.
Feeling doubt or uncertainty
dyspeptic
adj.
Having indigestion or a consequent irritable temperament
earnest
adj.
Showing sincere and intense conviction
edify
verb
To improve someone morally or intellectually
effigy
noun
A sculpture or model of a person, often used to express anger or protest.
effusive
adj.
Expressing feelings of gratitude, pleasure, or approval in an unrestrained or heartfelt manner
egalitarian
adj.
Believing in the principle that all people are equal and deserve equal rights and opportunities
embroil
verb
To involve someone in a difficult situation or conflict
emissary
noun
A person sent on a mission to represent another or others
emollient
noun
A substance that softens or soothes the skin
encomium
noun
A speech or piece of writing that praises someone or something highly
enervated
adj.
Lacking energy or vigor
enigma
noun
Something difficult to understand or explain
ennui
noun
A feeling of listlessness and dissatisfaction arising from a lack of occupation or excitement.
epicure
noun
A person who enjoys and has a refined taste in fine food and drink.
epistolary
adj.
Related to letters or letter writing
equanimity
noun
Calmness and composure, especially in difficult situations
erudition
noun
Deep, extensive learning or knowledge
ethos
noun
The characteristic spirit or values of a community or culture
euphony
noun
Pleasant sound
expatriate
noun
A person who lives outside their native country
explicator
noun
A person who explains or interprets something
explicit
adj.
Clearly and fully expressed
exponent
noun
A person who supports or promotes an idea or theory
extol
verb
To praise enthusiastically
exuberant
adj.
Full of energy, excitement, and cheerfulness
fallible
adj.
Capable of making mistakes or being wrong
fallow
adj.
Left unplanted to restore fertility
fatuous
adj.
Silly and pointless
felicity
noun
Intense happiness or joy
fervid
adj.
Intensely passionate or enthusiastic
fetid
adj.
Having a strong, unpleasant smell
flotsam
noun
Debris floating on water, especially from a shipwreck
fomentation
noun
The act of instigating or stirring up
foppish
adj.
Excessively concerned with appearance and clothes
ford
noun
A shallow place in a river or stream allowing one to walk or drive across.
formidable
adj.
Inspiring fear or respect through being impressively large, powerful, intense, or capable
foster
verb
To encourage or promote the development of something
frenetic
adj.
Fast and energetic in a wild and uncontrolled way
fulminate
verb
To express vehement protest
gambol
verb
To run or jump around playfully
glower
verb
To look at someone or something with a sullen or angry expression.
gradation
noun
A series of gradual changes or stages
gratuitous
adj.
Unnecessary or unwarranted
grievous
adj.
Very serious or grave
gustatory
adj.
Related to the sense of taste
hapless
adj.
Unfortunate or having bad luck
hedonist
noun
A person who pursues pleasure as the most important goal in life
hermetic
adj.
Completely sealed, especially against the escape or entry of air
husband
noun
A married man considered in relation to his spouse
idolatrious
adj.
Excessively worshipful
imbue
verb
To fill or inspire with a feeling or quality
impasse
noun
A situation where no progress can be made
impious
adj.
Lacking reverence or respect, especially towards a deity or religion
imprecation
noun
A spoken curse
incarnadine
adj.
Of a crimson or blood-red color
incredulous
adj.
Unwilling or unable to believe something
inculcate
verb
To instill an idea or habit by persistent instruction
inerlocutor
noun
A person involved in a conversation
ingenious
adj.
Clever and inventive
ingenue
noun
A naive young woman
ingrate
noun
A person who is not thankful
iniquity
noun
Immoral or grossly unfair behavior
insolence
noun
Rude and disrespectful behavior
insurrection
noun
A violent uprising against an authority or government
inter
verb
To place a dead body in a grave or tomb
interregnum
noun
A period when normal government is suspended, especially between successive reigns or regimes.
inveigle
verb
To persuade someone to do something by means of deception or flattery
investiture
noun
The formal granting of rights or authority
invoke
verb
To call upon a higher power for help or support
jettison
verb
To throw away or discard something
jucture
noun
A particular point in time or a critical moment
keen
adj.
Having a sharp edge or point
kindle
verb
To start a fire or ignite something
kinetic
adj.
Related to motion
knell
noun
A sound of a bell, especially when rung solemnly for a death or funeral
lapidary
noun
A person who cuts, polishes, or engraves gems.
lassitude
noun
A state of physical or mental weariness
lavish
adj.
Luxuriously rich, elaborate, or generous
legerdemain
noun
Skillful use of one's hands when performing tricks
lexicography
noun
The practice of compiling dictionaries
liberate
verb
To set free from a situation, especially imprisonment or slavery
libertine
noun
A person who behaves without moral principles, especially in sexual matters
licentious
adj.
Lacking moral discipline, especially in sexual conduct
lissome
adj.
Thin, graceful, and flexible
listless
adj.
Lacking energy or enthusiasm
machination
noun
A plot or scheme, usually for a deceitful purpose
maelstrom
noun
A powerful whirlpool
malediction
noun
A curse or expression of a wish for harm to come to someone
malice
noun
The intention or desire to do evil or harm
malinger
verb
To pretend to be ill to avoid work or duty
mar
verb
To spoil or damage the appearance or quality of something
matriarch
noun
A woman who is the head of a family or tribe
melange
noun
A mixture or medley of different things.
mendacious
adj.
Not telling the truth
meretricious
adj.
Attractive in a flashy or vulgar way but lacking real value
meritocracy
noun
A system where advancement is based on ability or talent
militate
verb
To have a significant effect or influence against something
mirth
noun
Amusement or laughter
missive
noun
A written communication or letter
molt
verb
To shed old feathers, skin, or hair to make way for new growth
monastic
adj.
Relating to monks or monasteries
morass
noun
A complicated or confused situation
moratorium
noun
A temporary prohibition of an activity
mores
noun
The customs or conventions of a community
multifarious
adj.
Having many varied parts or aspects
naive
adj.
Lacking experience or understanding
narcissist
noun
A person who has an excessive interest in or admiration of themselves
nebulous
adj.
Unclear or vague
nefarious
adj.
Wicked or criminal
neologism
noun
A newly coined word or expression
nettle
noun
A plant with stinging hairs
nihilism
noun
Belief that life is meaningless
noxious
adj.
Harmful or poisonous
numismatic
adj.
Relating to coins, paper currency, and medals
obfuscate
verb
To make unclear or unintelligible
obstructionist
adj.
Deliberately hindering progress
opine
verb
To express an opinion
opulent
adj.
Richly luxurious or lavish
oration
noun
A formal speech, especially one given on a ceremonial occasion.
orotund
adj.
Full, rich, and clear in sound
orthodox
adj.
Conforming to traditional beliefs or practices
ostensible
adj.
Appearing to be true, but not necessarily so
overt
adj.
Done openly and not hidden.
overwrought
adj.
Extremely agitated or upset
pacify
verb
To calm someone who is angry or upset
paean
noun
A song or expression of praise
palatial
adj.
Resembling a palace in being spacious and splendid
palliate
verb
To make a disease or its symptoms less severe without removing the cause
pallid
adj.
Lacking color or brightness
panoply
noun
A complete or impressive collection of things
parenthetical
adj.
Relating to or inserted as a parenthesis
parley
noun
A discussion or conference, especially between enemies under a truce to discuss terms.
parry
verb
To ward off a weapon or attack, especially with a countermove
pastiche
noun
An artistic work that imitates the style of another work, artist, or period.
patriarch
noun
A male leader or head of a family or group
peccadillo
noun
A minor fault or sin
pedagogical
adj.
Related to teaching or education
penitent
adj.
Feeling or showing regret for wrongdoing
peregrinate
verb
To travel or wander around from place to place.
perfidious
adj.
Deceitful and untrustworthy
perspicacity
noun
The ability to notice and understand things that are not obvious
phalanx
noun
A closely packed group
philanthropist
noun
A person who seeks to promote the welfare of others, especially by donating money to good causes
plebeian
adj.
Relating to the common people; lacking refinement
pliant
adj.
Easily bent or flexible
politic
adj.
Showing good judgment, especially in dealing with others.
polyglot
noun
A person who knows and uses several languages
populist
noun
A person who seeks to represent the interests and concerns of ordinary people, often against the elite.
potentate
noun
A person who possesses great power, often a ruler or monarch.
prattle
verb
To talk at length in a foolish or inconsequential way.
precis
noun
A concise summary
pretense
noun
An attempt to make something that is not the case appear true
prodigy
noun
A person, especially a young one, with exceptional abilities or talents.
progenitor
noun
An ancestor or parent
proletarian
noun
A member of the working class
pugilist
noun
A person who fights with their fists, especially a professional boxer
pulchritude
noun
Physical beauty
pungent
adj.
Having a strong, sharp smell or taste
pusillanimous
adj.
Lacking courage or determination
putrefy
verb
To rot and produce a foul smell
quaff
verb
To drink something heartily or in large quantities
quell
verb
To suppress or put an end to something, typically by force
quiescent
adj.
In a state of inactivity or dormancy
raiment
noun
Clothing, especially fine or decorative garments
rancorous
adj.
Characterized by bitterness or resentment
raze
verb
To completely destroy a building or structure
rebut
verb
To argue against a statement or claim
refulgent
adj.
Shining brightly
rejoinder
noun
A reply, especially a sharp or witty one
renounce
verb
To formally give up a claim or right
repast
noun
A meal or the food served at a meal
repose
noun
A state of rest or calmness
reprehensible
adj.
Deserving blame or condemnation
repugnant
adj.
Causing a strong feeling of dislike or disgust
requite
verb
To return a favor or feeling
revere
verb
To hold in deep respect and admiration
reviler
noun
A person who criticizes or speaks abusively
rhapsodize
verb
To speak or write with great enthusiasm and delight
rococo
adj.
Characterized by elaborate ornamentation and intricate detail, often used in reference to a style of art and architecture from 18th-century France.
sacrosanct
adj.
Regarded as too important or valuable to be interfered with
scoff
verb
To speak to someone or about something in a scornfully derisive or mocking way
sedition
noun
Conduct or speech inciting people to rebel against authority.
sentient
adj.
Able to perceive or feel things
seraphic
adj.
Resembling an angelic being, especially in beauty or purity
sibilant
adj.
Making or characterized by a hissing sound
slake
verb
To satisfy thirst or a desire
sobriquet
noun
A nickname
solicitious
adj.
Showing concern or care
somnolent
adj.
Sleepy or drowsy
sonorous
adj.
Having a deep, rich, and pleasing sound
sophistry
noun
Use of fallacious arguments with the intention to deceive
sportive
adj.
Playful or lighthearted
stasis
noun
A state of stability or inactivity
stentorian
adj.
Extremely loud and powerful voice
stevedore
noun
A person employed at a dock to load and unload ships
stifle
verb
To prevent or constrain (an activity or idea)
stoic
adj.
Enduring pain or hardship without showing feelings or complaining
stricture
noun
A restriction or limitation
sublime
adj.
Of such excellence or beauty as to inspire admiration or awe.
sully
verb
To damage the purity or integrity of something
symbiosis
noun
A close and often long-term interaction between two different species where both benefit
syncopated
adj.
Having a rhythm that stresses beats not usually emphasized.
toady
noun
A person who flatters or acts submissively to someone important to gain favor
tome
noun
A large, heavy book, often filled with academic or scholarly content
torpid
adj.
Lacking energy or enthusiasm
treacly
adj.
Overly sweet or sentimental
truncated
adj.
Shortened by cutting off a part.
ubiquitious
adj.
Present, appearing, or found everywhere
unctuous
adj.
Excessively flattering or ingratiating; oily
usury
noun
Charging excessively high interest on loans
vainglorious
adj.
Excessively proud of oneself; overly boastful
venerated
verb
To regard with great respect
verdant
adj.
Green with vegetation
vestige
noun
A small remaining part of something that once existed
vim
noun
Great energy or enthusiasm
virtuoso
noun
A person highly skilled in a particular art, especially music
vitiate
verb
To impair or spoil the quality or efficiency of something
voluble
adj.
Speaking a lot and with ease
wily
adj.
Skilled at gaining an advantage, often through deceit
wistful
adj.
Having or showing a feeling of vague or regretful longing
wizened
adj.
Having a shriveled or wrinkled appearance, often due to aging
wraith
noun
A ghost or ghostlike image of someone, especially one seen shortly before or after their death.
zephyr
noun
A gentle, mild breeze