6000 SAT words
Study on Your Phone
SAT 6000 - Set 11
(400 words)Word | POS | Definition |
---|---|---|
pagan | noun | A person who follows a polytheistic or pre-Christian religion |
pageant | noun | A public entertainment consisting of a procession of people in elaborate costumes, or an outdoor performance of a historical scene. |
palate | noun | The roof of the mouth |
palatial | adj. | Resembling a palace in being spacious and splendid |
paleontology | noun | The scientific study of fossils and ancient life forms |
palette | noun | A thin board or slab on which an artist lays and mixes colors |
palinode | noun | A poem in which the poet retracts a view or sentiment expressed in a former poem. |
pall | noun | A cloth spread over a coffin or a feeling of gloom |
palliate | verb | To make a disease or its symptoms less severe without removing the cause |
palliative | adj. | Relieving pain without addressing the cause |
pallid | adj. | Lacking color or brightness |
palpable | adj. | So intense as to seem almost tangible |
palsy | noun | A medical condition causing uncontrollable tremors or paralysis |
paly | adj. | Having pale or light colors |
pamphlet | noun | A small booklet or leaflet containing information or arguments about a single subject. |
pamphleteer | noun | A person who writes or distributes pamphlets, often to promote a particular cause or viewpoint. |
panacea | noun | A solution for all problems or difficulties |
pandemic | noun | A disease outbreak affecting a large number of people across a wide area |
pandemonium | noun | Wild and noisy disorder or confusion |
panegyric | noun | A formal public speech or written verse that praises someone or something |
panel | noun | A flat or curved component, typically rectangular, that forms part of a surface or structure. |
panic | noun | A sudden overwhelming fear |
panoply | noun | A complete or impressive collection of things |
panorama | noun | A wide and unobstructed view of an extensive area. |
pantheism | noun | Belief that God is identical with the universe |
pantomime | noun | A type of performance using gestures and body movements without words |
pantoscope | noun | An optical instrument for viewing a wide area or panorama |
papacy | noun | The office or authority of the Pope |
papyrus | noun | A plant used in ancient times for making a writing material |
parable | noun | A simple story used to illustrate a moral or spiritual lesson. |
paradigm | noun | A typical example or pattern of something |
paradox | noun | A statement or situation that seems contradictory or impossible, but may be true |
paragon | noun | A person or thing regarded as a perfect example of a particular quality |
parallel | adj. | Being an equal distance apart everywhere and never meeting |
parallelism | noun | The state of being similar or corresponding in some way |
paralysis | noun | Loss of the ability to move in part or most of the body |
paralyze | verb | To cause (someone or something) to lose the ability to move or feel in part or all of the body |
paramount | adj. | Most important or significant |
paramour | noun | A lover, especially in a secret or illicit relationship |
paraphernalia | noun | Equipment or items used for a particular activity |
paraphrase | verb | To express the same message in different words |
pare | verb | To trim by cutting away the outer edges |
parentage | noun | The identity and origins of one's parents |
parish | noun | A local church community |
parity | noun | Equality, especially in status or pay |
parlance | noun | A particular way of speaking or using words, especially common to a particular job or interest group. |
parley | noun | A discussion or conference, especially between enemies under a truce to discuss terms. |
parliament | noun | The supreme legislative body in a country, typically a democracy |
parlor | noun | A room in a house for receiving guests |
parody | noun | An imitation of a work that exaggerates its features for comic effect. |
paronymous | adj. | Having a similar sound or origin |
paroxysm | noun | A sudden and intense expression of emotion or activity |
parricide | noun | The act of killing one's parent or a close relative |
parse | verb | To analyze a sentence into its parts and describe their syntactic roles |
parsimonious | adj. | Unwilling to spend money or use resources |
partible | adj. | Capable of being divided into parts |
participant | noun | A person who takes part in an activity or event. |
participate | verb | To take part in an activity or event |
partisan | noun | A strong supporter of a party, cause, or person |
partition | noun | A division into parts |
passible | adj. | Capable of feeling or suffering. |
passive | adj. | Accepting or allowing what happens without active response |
pastoral | adj. | Relating to the countryside or rural life |
paternal | adj. | Related to or characteristic of a father |
paternity | noun | The state of being a father |
pathos | noun | A quality that evokes pity or sadness |
patriarch | noun | A male leader or head of a family or group |
patriarchal | adj. | Relating to a system or society controlled by men |
patrician | noun | A person of high social rank or nobility |
patrimony | noun | Property inherited from one's father or male ancestor |
patriotism | noun | Love for or devotion to one's country |
patronize | verb | To treat someone with an apparent kindness that betrays a feeling of superiority |
patronizing | adj. | Displaying a superior attitude |
patronymic | noun | A name derived from the name of a father or ancestor, typically by the addition of a prefix or suffix. |
patter | verb | To make a rapid series of light tapping sounds |
paucity | noun | A small or insufficient quantity or amount |
pauper | noun | A person who is very poor |
pauperism | noun | The state of being extremely poor |
pavilion | noun | A large, often open structure used for shelter or events |
payee | noun | A person or organization that receives a payment |
peaceable | adj. | Inclined to avoid conflict or violence |
peaceful | adj. | Free from disturbance; calm |
peccable | adj. | Capable of sinning or making mistakes |
peccadillo | noun | A minor fault or sin |
peccant | adj. | Having committed a fault or sin |
pectoral | adj. | Relating to the chest area |
pecuniary | adj. | Relating to money |
pedagogics | noun | The art or science of teaching and education |
pedagogue | noun | A teacher or educator |
pedagogy | noun | The method and practice of teaching |
pedal | noun | A foot-operated lever used for controlling a device |
pedant | noun | A person who is excessively concerned with minor details or rules |
pedantic | adj. | Overly concerned with minor details or rules |
peddle | verb | To sell goods, often by traveling from place to place |
peddler | noun | A person who sells small goods, often traveling from place to place |
pedestal | noun | A base or support on which something stands |
pedestrian | noun | A person walking rather than traveling in a vehicle |
pediatrics | noun | Branch of medicine dealing with children and their diseases |
pedigree | noun | Ancestral line or lineage |
peerage | noun | A system of titles of nobility in certain countries |
peerless | adj. | Having no equal; unmatched |
peevish | adj. | Easily irritated or annoyed |
pellucid | adj. | Clear and easy to understand |
penalty | noun | A punishment imposed for breaking a law, rule, or contract. |
penance | noun | A voluntary act to show sorrow or repentance for wrongdoing |
penchant | noun | A strong liking or preference for something |
pendant | noun | A piece of jewelry that hangs from a chain worn around the neck |
pendulous | adj. | Hanging down loosely |
pendulum | noun | A weight hung from a fixed point so that it can swing freely, especially used to regulate the mechanism of a clock. |
penetrable | adj. | Able to be pierced or entered |
penetrate | verb | To pass into or through something |
penetration | noun | The action of entering or passing through something |
peninsular | adj. | Relating to a landmass surrounded by water on three sides |
penitence | noun | Feeling of regret for wrongdoing |
penitent | adj. | Feeling or showing regret for wrongdoing |
penitential | adj. | Relating to feeling or expressing sorrow for wrongdoing |
pennant | noun | A long, narrow flag, often used for signaling or as a decoration. |
pension | noun | A regular payment made during retirement from an investment fund to which an employee has contributed during their working life. |
pentad | noun | A group or set of five |
pentagon | noun | A five-sided polygon |
pentagram | noun | A five-pointed star, often used as a symbol in various contexts. |
pentahedron | noun | A solid figure with five flat faces. |
pentameter | noun | A line in poetry with five metrical feet. |
pentathlon | noun | A sporting event with five different activities |
pentavalent | adj. | Having a valence of five, typically referring to an element or compound with five available bonding sites. |
penultimate | adj. | Next to last in a sequence |
penurious | adj. | Extremely poor or lacking money |
penury | noun | Extreme poverty |
perambulate | verb | To walk through or around a place, especially for pleasure and in a leisurely way |
perceive | verb | To become aware of something through the senses |
perceptible | adj. | Able to be seen or noticed |
perception | noun | The ability to see, hear, or become aware of something through the senses. |
percipience | noun | The ability to perceive or understand things quickly and accurately |
percipient | adj. | Having a good understanding of things; insightful |
percolate | verb | To filter gradually through a porous surface or substance |
percolator | noun | A pot used for brewing coffee by cycling boiling water through coffee grounds |
percussion | noun | Musical instruments that produce sound by being struck or shaken |
peremptory | adj. | Insisting on immediate attention or obedience, especially in a brusque or imperious way. |
perennial | adj. | Lasting or existing for a long or apparently infinite time; enduring or continually recurring |
perfectible | adj. | Capable of being improved or made flawless |
perfidious | adj. | Deceitful and untrustworthy |
perfidy | noun | Deceitfulness and untrustworthiness |
perforate | verb | To make a hole or series of holes in something. |
perform | verb | To carry out an action or task |
perfumery | noun | The art or process of making perfumes |
perfunctory | adj. | Done with minimal effort or reflection |
perhaps | adv. | Possibly but not certainly |
perigee | noun | The point in the orbit of the moon or a satellite at which it is nearest to the earth. |
perilous | adj. | Full of danger or risk |
periodicity | noun | The quality of occurring at regular intervals |
peripatetic | adj. | Traveling from place to place, often for work |
perish | verb | To die, especially in a violent or sudden way |
perjure | verb | To lie under oath |
perjury | noun | The act of lying under oath |
permanence | noun | The state of lasting indefinitely or for an extended period |
permanent | adj. | Lasting or intended to last indefinitely without change. |
permeate | verb | To spread throughout something |
permissible | adj. | Allowed or permitted |
permutation | noun | An arrangement of all the members of a set into a sequence or order. |
pernicious | adj. | Having a harmful effect, especially in a gradual or subtle way |
perpendicular | adj. | At an angle of 90 degrees to a given line, plane, or surface. |
perpetrator | noun | A person who carries out a harmful, illegal, or immoral act |
perpetuate | verb | To make something continue indefinitely |
perquisite | noun | A benefit or privilege that comes with a job or position |
persecution | noun | Hostile treatment, especially due to race, political or religious beliefs |
perseverance | noun | Continued effort to achieve something despite difficulties or delay |
persevere | verb | To continue doing something despite difficulty or delay in achieving success |
persiflage | noun | Light and playful banter |
persist | verb | To continue firmly or obstinately |
persistence | noun | The quality of continuing steadily despite problems or difficulties |
personage | noun | A person of distinction or importance |
personal | adj. | Relating to or affecting a particular person rather than anyone else. |
personality | noun | The combination of characteristics or qualities that form an individual's distinctive character. |
personification | noun | Giving human traits to non-human things |
personnel | noun | People employed in an organization or engaged in an organized undertaking |
perspective | noun | A particular attitude or way of viewing something |
perspicacious | adj. | Having keen insight and understanding |
perspicacity | noun | The ability to notice and understand things that are not obvious |
perspicuous | adj. | Clearly expressed and easily understood |
perspiration | noun | The process of sweating |
perspire | verb | To sweat |
persuadable | adj. | Easily convinced or influenced |
persuade | verb | To convince someone to do something or to believe something |
pertinacious | adj. | Holding firmly to an opinion or course of action |
pertinacity | noun | Stubborn persistence or determination |
pertinent | adj. | Relevant or applicable to a particular matter |
perturb | verb | To disturb or unsettle |
perturbation | noun | A disturbance or change that affects a system, often causing it to deviate from its usual state. |
perusal | noun | The act of reading or examining something carefully |
peruse | verb | To read something thoroughly |
pervade | verb | To spread through all parts of something |
pervasion | noun | The state of being spread throughout something |
pervasive | adj. | Spreading widely throughout an area or group |
perverse | adj. | Deliberately behaving in an unreasonable or unacceptable way |
perversion | noun | A distortion or corruption of something from its original state or meaning |
perversity | noun | Deliberate and stubborn resistance to guidance or discipline |
pervert | verb | To alter something from its original course or meaning to a distortion or corruption. |
pervious | adj. | Allowing water or other substances to pass through |
pestilence | noun | A deadly disease that spreads quickly |
pestilent | adj. | Harmful or destructive to crops or livestock |
pestilential | adj. | Harmful or destructive, often like a disease |
peter | verb | To gradually decrease or diminish |
petrify | verb | To turn into stone |
petulance | noun | The quality of being childishly sulky or bad-tempered |
petulant | adj. | Easily irritated or annoyed |
pharmacopoeia | noun | An official book containing a list of medicinal drugs and their effects. |
pharmacy | noun | A place where medicines are prepared and dispensed |
phenomenal | adj. | Remarkable or extraordinary |
phenomenon | noun | An observable event or occurrence |
philander | verb | To engage in casual romantic or sexual relationships with multiple partners. |
philanthropic | adj. | Showing a desire to help others by giving gifts or money |
philanthropist | noun | A person who seeks to promote the welfare of others, especially by donating money to good causes |
philanthropy | noun | The act of giving money and help to people who are poor or in need |
philately | noun | The collection and study of postage stamps |
philharmonic | adj. | Relating to a symphony orchestra or its concerts |
philogynist | noun | A person who loves or admires women. |
philologist | noun | A person who studies language in written historical sources |
philology | noun | The study of language in written historical sources |
philosophize | verb | To think or reason about profound subjects |
philosophy | noun | Study of fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence |
phlegmatic | adj. | Having an unemotional and calm disposition |
phonetic | adj. | Relating to the sounds of speech |
phonic | adj. | Relating to sound or speech sounds |
phonogram | noun | A symbol representing a vocal sound |
phonology | noun | The study of the sound system of a language |
phosphorescence | noun | Light emitted by a substance without heat |
photoelectric | adj. | Related to the emission of electrons when light hits a material |
photometer | noun | An instrument for measuring the intensity of light |
photometry | noun | The science of measuring light |
physicist | noun | A scientist who studies or specializes in the field of physics |
physics | noun | The science of matter, energy, and their interactions |
physiocracy | noun | An economic theory that emphasizes the importance of land and agriculture as the source of wealth. |
physiognomy | noun | The supposed art of judging character from facial features |
physiography | noun | The study of physical features of the Earth's surface |
physiology | noun | The study of how living organisms function |
physique | noun | The form or structure of a person's body |
picayune | adj. | Of little value or importance |
piccolo | noun | A small flute that plays an octave higher than the standard flute. |
piece | noun | A portion or part of something |
piecemeal | adj. | Characterized by unsystematic partial measures taken over time. |
pillage | verb | To rob using violence, especially in wartime |
pillory | verb | To publicly criticize or ridicule |
pincers | noun | A tool used for gripping or holding, often with two handles and a pair of jaws. |
pinchers | noun | A tool with two handles and jaws for gripping and pulling objects. |
pinnacle | noun | The highest point of development or achievement |
pioneer | noun | A person who is among the first to explore or settle a new area or to develop a new field of study. |
pious | adj. | Deeply religious |
pique | verb | To stimulate interest or curiosity |
piteous | adj. | Deserving or arousing pity |
pithy | adj. | Concise and forcefully expressive |
pitiable | adj. | Deserving or arousing sympathy or compassion |
pitiful | adj. | Deserving or arousing feelings of pity or compassion |
pitiless | adj. | Showing no mercy or compassion |
pittance | noun | A very small or inadequate amount of money |
placate | verb | To calm someone down or make them less angry |
placid | adj. | Calm and peaceful, with little movement or activity |
plagiarism | noun | The act of using someone else's work or ideas without giving them proper credit. |
planisphere | noun | A circular star chart that can be adjusted to display the visible stars for any time and date. |
plasticity | noun | Ability to be shaped or molded |
platitude | noun | A remark or statement that is overused and lacks originality |
plaudit | noun | Enthusiastic approval or praise |
plausible | adj. | Seeming probable or reasonable, but not necessarily true |
playful | adj. | Full of fun and high spirits |
playwright | noun | A person who writes plays |
plea | noun | A request made in an urgent and emotional manner |
pleasant | adj. | Giving a sense of happy satisfaction or enjoyment |
pleasurable | adj. | Giving a feeling of enjoyment or satisfaction |
plebeian | adj. | Relating to the common people; lacking refinement |
pledgee | noun | A person who receives a promise or commitment, especially in the context of a loan or security |
pledgeor | noun | A person who gives a promise or assurance, especially in the context of a legal or financial obligation. |
plenary | adj. | Complete or attended by all members |
plenipotentiary | noun | A person, especially a diplomat, invested with full power to act on behalf of their government. |
plenitude | noun | An abundance or large amount |
plenteous | adj. | Existing in large amounts |
plethora | noun | An excessive amount |
pliable | adj. | Easily bent or shaped |
plight | noun | A difficult or unfortunate situation |
plumb | verb | To measure the depth of something, often water |
plummet | verb | To fall or drop straight down at high speed |
plunder | verb | To steal goods, typically using force and in a time of disorder |
pluperfect | noun | A tense used to describe an action that was completed before another past action |
plural | adj. | More than one in number |
plurality | noun | The state of being more than one |
plutocracy | noun | A government or society ruled by the wealthy |
pneumatic | adj. | Operated by air pressure |
poesy | noun | The art or creation of poems |
poetaster | noun | A person who writes inferior poetry |
poetic | adj. | Having qualities of poetry, such as beauty or emotional impact |
poetics | noun | The study or art of writing poetry |
poignancy | noun | The quality of evoking a keen sense of sadness or regret |
poignant | adj. | Evoking a keen sense of sadness or regret |
poise | noun | Graceful and elegant bearing in a person |
polar | adj. | Relating to the North or South Pole |
polarize | verb | To cause division into opposing groups |
polemics | noun | Strong verbal or written attacks on someone or something |
pollen | noun | Fine powder from flowers that fertilizes other plants |
pollute | verb | To contaminate the environment with harmful or poisonous substances. |
polyarchy | noun | A system of government where power is vested in multiple people. |
polycracy | noun | A government or organization where power is distributed among multiple leaders or groups. |
polygamy | noun | The practice of having more than one spouse at the same time. |
polyglot | noun | A person who knows and uses several languages |
polygon | noun | A flat shape with straight sides |
polyhedron | noun | A solid figure with many flat faces |
polysyllable | noun | A word with more than one syllable |
polytechnic | noun | An educational institution focusing on technical and vocational subjects |
polytheism | noun | The belief in or worship of multiple deities. |
pommel | noun | A rounded knob on the end of a sword or saddle |
pomposity | noun | The quality of being self-important or arrogant |
pompous | adj. | Having an inflated sense of self-importance |
ponder | verb | To think about something carefully, especially before making a decision or reaching a conclusion. |
ponderous | adj. | Slow and clumsy because of great weight |
pontiff | noun | The Pope or a high-ranking bishop in the Catholic Church |
populace | noun | The people living in a particular area or country |
populous | adj. | Having a large population |
portend | verb | To be a sign or warning of a future event |
portent | noun | A sign or warning that something, often something momentous or calamitous, is likely to happen. |
portentous | adj. | Giving a sign or warning that something, often something momentous or calamitous, is likely to happen |
portfolio | noun | A collection of investments or assets owned by an individual or organization |
posit | verb | To suggest or put forward an idea or theory |
position | noun | The location or arrangement of something |
positive | adj. | Consisting in or characterized by the presence or possession of features or qualities rather than their absence. |
posse | noun | A group of people gathered for a common purpose, especially to enforce the law |
possess | verb | To have or own something |
possession | noun | The state of having or owning something |
possessive | adj. | Showing ownership or control |
possessor | noun | A person who owns or has something |
possible | adj. | Capable of being done or achieved |
postdate | verb | To assign a later date than the actual one |
posterior | adj. | Located at the back |
posterity | noun | Future generations or descendants |
postgraduate | adj. | Related to studies after earning a bachelor's degree |
postscript | noun | An additional remark at the end of a letter, after the signature. |
potency | noun | Power or effectiveness |
potent | adj. | Having great power or influence |
potentate | noun | A person who possesses great power, often a ruler or monarch. |
potential | noun | Ability to develop or achieve something in the future |
potion | noun | A liquid with magical properties |
powerless | adj. | Lacking strength or ability to act |
practicable | adj. | Capable of being done or put into practice successfully |
pragmatic | adj. | Dealing with things sensibly and realistically |
prate | verb | To talk at length without purpose |
prattle | verb | To talk at length in a foolish or inconsequential way. |
preamble | noun | An introductory statement in a document |
precarious | adj. | Not securely held or in position; dangerously likely to fall or collapse. |
precaution | noun | A measure taken to prevent something dangerous or unpleasant from happening |
precede | verb | To come before in time or order |
precedence | noun | The condition of being considered more important than something else. |
precedent | noun | An earlier event or action that serves as an example or guide |
precedential | adj. | Serving as a precedent or example for future situations. |
precession | noun | The slow movement or change in the orientation of a rotating object's axis |
precipice | noun | A very steep rock face or cliff, typically a tall one. |
precipitant | adj. | Acting suddenly without careful consideration |
precipitate | verb | To cause something to happen suddenly or sooner than expected |
precise | adj. | Clearly expressed and accurate in every detail |
precision | noun | The quality of being exact and accurate |
preclude | verb | To prevent something from happening or make it impossible |
precocious | adj. | Having developed certain abilities or inclinations at an earlier age than usual. |
precursor | noun | A person or thing that comes before another of the same kind. |
predator | noun | An animal that naturally preys on others |
predatory | adj. | Relating to animals preying on others |
predecessor | noun | A person who held a job or position before someone else. |
predicament | noun | A difficult, unpleasant, or embarrassing situation |
predicate | noun | Part of a sentence that tells something about the subject |
predict | verb | To say that an event or action will happen in the future, especially as a result of knowledge or experience. |
prediction | noun | A statement about what will happen in the future |
predominance | noun | The state of being more powerful or important |
predominant | adj. | Having superior strength, influence, or authority |
predominate | verb | To be the most common or greatest in number or amount |
preeminence | noun | The condition of being superior or surpassing others |
preempt | verb | To take action to prevent something from happening |
preemption | noun | Taking action to prevent an event or situation from happening |
preengage | verb | To involve or occupy beforehand |
preestablish | verb | To set up or decide in advance |
preexist | verb | To exist before something else |
preexistence | noun | The state of existing before something else |
preface | noun | An introduction to a book, typically stating its subject, scope, or aims. |
prefatory | adj. | Serving as an introduction |
prefer | verb | To like or choose better than another or others |
preferable | adj. | More desirable or suitable |
preference | noun | A greater liking for one alternative over another or others |
preferential | adj. | Giving an advantage or priority to someone or something |
preferment | noun | Advancement or promotion in status or position |
prefix | noun | A word, letter, or number placed before another. |
prehensible | adj. | Capable of being grasped or understood |
prehensile | adj. | Capable of grasping or holding |
prehension | noun | The act of grasping or seizing |
prejudice | noun | An unfair feeling of dislike for a person or group because of race, sex, religion, etc. |
prelacy | noun | The office or rank of a high-ranking member of the clergy, especially a bishop |
prelate | noun | A high-ranking member of the clergy |
prelude | noun | An introduction or overture, especially to a musical performance |
premature | adj. | Occurring before the usual or expected time |
premier | adj. | First in importance or leading |
premise | noun | A statement or idea that is accepted as true and is used as the basis for an argument or reasoning. |
premonition | noun | A strong feeling that something is about to happen, especially something unpleasant |
preoccupation | noun | A state of being absorbed or engrossed in something |
preoccupy | verb | To dominate or engross the mind |
preordain | verb | To decide or determine an outcome in advance |
preparation | noun | The action of making ready or being made ready for use or consideration. |
preparatory | adj. | Serving as a preparation or introduction |
preponderance | noun | A greater amount or number of something |