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6000 SAT words

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SAT 6000 - Set 6

(400 words)
WordPOSDefinition
facsimile
noun
An exact copy, especially of written or printed material
faction
noun
A small, organized, dissenting group within a larger one, especially in politics.
factious
adj.
Inclined to cause disagreement or dissent
fallacious
adj.
Based on a mistaken belief or misleading information
fallacy
noun
A mistaken belief or error in reasoning
fallible
adj.
Capable of making mistakes or being wrong
fallow
adj.
Left unplanted to restore fertility
falter
verb
To lose strength or momentum
familial
adj.
Relating to or occurring in a family
famine
noun
Extreme scarcity of food
famish
verb
To suffer from extreme hunger
fanatic
noun
A person with an obsessive interest in and enthusiasm for something, especially an activity.
fancier
noun
A person who has a special interest in or love for something, often as a hobby.
fanciless
adj.
Lacking imagination or originality
farcical
adj.
Ridiculously absurd or ludicrous
fastidious
adj.
Very attentive to detail and accuracy
fatal
adj.
Causing death
fathom
verb
To understand something deeply
fatuous
adj.
Silly and pointless
faulty
adj.
Having defects or imperfections
faun
noun
A mythological creature with the body of a man and the legs and horns of a goat, associated with forests and fields.
fauna
noun
The animals of a particular region, habitat, or geological period.
fawn
verb
To flatter excessively
fawning
adj.
Displaying exaggerated flattery or affection
fealty
noun
Loyalty or allegiance, especially to a lord or ruler
feasible
adj.
Possible to do easily or conveniently
feckless
adj.
Lacking initiative or strength of character; irresponsible
federate
verb
To join together in a league or alliance
feign
verb
To pretend to be affected by something
feint
noun
A deceptive or pretended movement, often in sports or combat, intended to mislead an opponent.
felicitate
verb
To express good wishes to someone, often for an achievement or special occasion
felicity
noun
Intense happiness or joy
felon
noun
A person who has committed a serious crime
felonious
adj.
Related to or involving crime
felony
noun
A serious crime
feminine
adj.
Having qualities or appearance traditionally associated with women.
feral
adj.
Wild, especially after escaping domestication
fernery
noun
A place or structure where ferns are grown
ferocious
adj.
Savagely fierce, violent, or aggressive
ferocity
noun
The state of being fierce or intense
fervent
adj.
Having or showing intense passion or enthusiasm
fervid
adj.
Intensely passionate or enthusiastic
fervor
noun
Intense and passionate feeling
festal
adj.
Relating to a celebration or festival
festive
adj.
Relating to a celebration or holiday
fete
noun
A large party or celebration
fetus
noun
An unborn offspring in the later stages of development, particularly in humans after the embryonic stage and before birth.
feudal
adj.
Relating to the social system in medieval Europe where people worked and fought for nobles who gave them protection and land in return.
feudalism
noun
A medieval system where nobles held land in exchange for service and vassals were tenants
fez
noun
A brimless, flat-topped hat, usually red, with a black tassel, traditionally worn by men in some Muslim countries.
fiasco
noun
A complete and humiliating failure
fickle
adj.
Changing frequently, especially regarding one's loyalties or affections.
fictitious
adj.
Not real or true; created or imagined
fidelity
noun
Faithfulness to a person, cause, or belief, demonstrated by continuing loyalty and support.
fiducial
adj.
Serving as a fixed reference point or standard
fief
noun
An estate granted to a vassal by a lord under the feudal system
figurative
adj.
Using symbolic or metaphorical language
filial
adj.
Relating to the duties or feelings of a child towards their parents
filibuster
noun
A prolonged speech to delay legislative action
finale
noun
The last part of a performance or event, usually dramatic or exciting
finality
noun
The state of being complete or settled
finally
adv.
After a long time, typically involving difficulty or delay
financial
adj.
Related to money or how money is managed
financier
noun
A person or organization that provides funds for a project or business
finery
noun
Expensive or elaborate clothes and accessories
finesse
noun
Skillful handling of a situation
finicky
adj.
Fussy about one's needs or requirements
finite
adj.
Having limits or bounds
firebrand
noun
A person who is passionate about a cause, typically inciting change or unrest.
firmament
noun
The sky or heavens, especially when regarded as a tangible thing
fiscal
adj.
Related to government revenue, especially taxes
fishmonger
noun
A person or store that sells fish for food
fissure
noun
A long, narrow opening or line of breakage made by cracking or splitting, especially in rock or earth.
fitful
adj.
Not steady; irregular
fixture
noun
An object firmly fixed in place
flabbergasted
adj.
Extremely surprised or shocked
flag-officer
noun
A high-ranking military officer
flagrant
adj.
Obviously offensive or bad
flail
verb
To wave or swing wildly
flamboyant
adj.
Attracting attention due to confidence and stylishness
flatulence
noun
The accumulation of gas in the digestive system, often leading to its release
flaunt
verb
To show off something
flection
noun
The act of bending or the state of being bent
fledgling
noun
A young bird that has just grown feathers needed for flying
flexible
adj.
Capable of bending easily without breaking
flimsy
adj.
Physically weak or fragile; easily damaged.
flippant
adj.
Lacking proper respect or seriousness
floe
noun
A large sheet of floating ice
flora
noun
The plants of a particular region, habitat, or geological period
floral
adj.
Related to flowers or having a pattern of flowers
florid
adj.
Having a red or flushed complexion
florist
noun
A person who sells and arranges flowers.
flounder
verb
To struggle or stagger helplessly
flourish
verb
To grow or develop in a healthy or vigorous way
fluctuate
verb
To change frequently
fluctuation
noun
Irregular variation or change
flue
noun
A duct or passage for smoke and waste gases produced by a fire, a gas heater, a power station, or other fuel-burning installation.
fluent
adj.
Able to speak or write smoothly, easily, or readily
fluential
adj.
Having a significant impact or effect on something or someone.
fluke
noun
A surprising or unexpected piece of luck
fluster
verb
To make someone agitated or confused
flux
noun
A state of continuous change
fodder
noun
Food for livestock, especially dried hay or feed
foggy
adj.
Filled with fog
foible
noun
A minor weakness or eccentricity in someone's character.
foil
verb
To prevent someone's plan from succeeding
foist
verb
To force someone to accept something unwanted
foliage
noun
The leaves of a plant or tree, or leaves on the stems or branches on which they are growing
folio
noun
A large sheet of paper folded once in the middle.
folk-lore
noun
Traditional beliefs, customs, and stories of a community, passed through generations by word of mouth.
foment
verb
To instigate or stir up trouble or rebellion
fondle
verb
To touch or stroke gently or affectionately
foolery
noun
Silly or foolish behavior
foot-note
noun
A note at the bottom of a page providing additional information or references.
foppery
noun
Excessive concern with appearance and manners
foppish
adj.
Excessively concerned with appearance and clothes
forage
verb
To search widely for food or provisions.
foray
noun
A sudden attack or incursion into enemy territory, especially to obtain something.
forbearance
noun
Patient self-control or restraint
forby
prep.
Besides or in addition to
forcible
adj.
Done by force
forebode
verb
To predict or indicate something bad will happen
foreboding
noun
A strong feeling that something bad is going to happen.
forecast
verb
To predict or estimate a future event or trend
forecastle
noun
The forward part of a ship below the deck, traditionally used as the crew's living quarters.
foreclose
verb
To take possession of a property due to failure to keep up with mortgage payments.
forecourt
noun
An open area in front of a building
forefather
noun
An ancestor, especially a male one
forego
verb
To decide not to do or have something
foreground
noun
The part of a scene or picture that is nearest to and in front of the viewer
forehead
noun
The part of the face above the eyebrows
foreign
adj.
Relating to or originating from another country
foreigner
noun
A person from another country
forejudge
verb
To make a judgment or form an opinion before having all the facts
foreknowledge
noun
Awareness of something before it happens
foreman
noun
A person in charge of a group of workers
forensic
adj.
Related to scientific methods used in solving crimes
foreordain
verb
To determine or decide something in advance, especially by divine will or fate.
foreordination
noun
The belief or doctrine that events are determined in advance by divine will or fate.
forepeak
noun
The front part of a ship's interior, often used for storage.
forerun
verb
To come before something in time
foresail
noun
A sail located at the front of a ship's main mast
foresee
verb
To predict or anticipate something before it happens
foreshadow
verb
To indicate or suggest something will happen in the future
foreshore
noun
The part of a shore between the high-water mark and the low-water mark
foresight
noun
The ability to predict or plan for the future
forestall
verb
To prevent something by taking action ahead of time
foretell
verb
To predict or indicate a future event
forethought
noun
Careful consideration for the future
forfeit
verb
To lose or give up something as a penalty
forfend
verb
To ward off or prevent something undesirable
forge
verb
To create or form something, especially with effort
forgery
noun
The act of falsifying documents, signatures, or artworks
forgo
verb
To decide not to do or have something
forlorn
adj.
Sad and abandoned or lonely
formation
noun
The action of forming or process of being formed
formidable
adj.
Inspiring fear or respect through being impressively large, powerful, intense, or capable
formula
noun
A set method for doing something, often expressed in symbols
forsake
verb
To abandon or leave someone or something
forswear
verb
To renounce or reject something under oath
forte
noun
A person's strong point or talent
forth
adv.
Outward or forward in place or time
forthcoming
adj.
About to happen or appear
forthright
adj.
Direct and outspoken
fortified
adj.
Strengthened or protected, especially against attack
fortify
verb
To strengthen a place with defensive works
fortitude
noun
Courage in facing pain or adversity
fortress
noun
A large, strong building or group of buildings that can be defended from attack
fortuitous
adj.
Happening by chance, often in a positive way
fortunate
adj.
Having good luck; lucky.
fortune
noun
A large amount of wealth or money
forum
noun
A place for open discussion
foster
verb
To encourage or promote the development of something
foul
adj.
Offensive to the senses, especially through having a disgusting smell or taste or being dirty.
founder
verb
To fail or collapse
founding
noun
The establishment or creation of something
foursome
noun
A group of four people
foyer
noun
An entrance hall or open area in a building
fracas
noun
A noisy disturbance or quarrel
fractious
adj.
Irritable and quarrelsome
fracture
noun
A break or crack in a bone or a hard substance
fragile
adj.
Easily broken or damaged
fragrant
adj.
Having a pleasant and usually sweet smell
frail
adj.
Physically weak or delicate
frailty
noun
The condition of being weak or delicate
frankincense
noun
A fragrant resin from trees used in incense and perfumes
frantic
adj.
wild or distraught with fear, anxiety, or other emotion
fraternal
adj.
Relating to brothers or brotherhood
fraud
noun
Deception for personal gain
fraudulence
noun
Dishonest behavior intended to deceive
fraudulent
adj.
Involving deception, especially criminal deception
fraught
adj.
Filled with something undesirable
fray
verb
To unravel or become worn at the edge
freemason
noun
A member of an international order established for mutual help and fellowship, which holds elaborate secret ceremonies.
freethinker
noun
A person who forms opinions independently, especially in matters of religion or politics
frenetic
adj.
Fast and energetic in a wild and uncontrolled way
frenzy
noun
A state of wild excitement or uncontrolled activity
frequency
noun
The rate at which something occurs or is repeated over a particular period of time
fresco
noun
A painting done rapidly in watercolor on wet plaster on a wall or ceiling, so that the colors penetrate the plaster and become fixed as it dries.
freshness
noun
The state of being new, recently made, or full of energy
fretful
adj.
Feeling or expressing distress or irritation
frightful
adj.
Causing fear or dread
frigid
adj.
Very cold in temperature
frigidarium
noun
A cold room in ancient Roman baths used for cooling off after a hot bath.
frivolity
noun
Lack of seriousness
frivolous
adj.
Not having any serious purpose or value
frizz
verb
To form into small, tight curls or waves
frizzle
verb
To fry or sizzle with a crackling sound
frolic
verb
To play and move about cheerfully, energetically, or excitedly.
frolicsome
adj.
Full of playful energy and fun
frontier
noun
A border between two countries.
frowzy
adj.
Having an untidy or messy appearance
frugal
adj.
Economical in use or expenditure; prudently saving or sparing; not wasteful
fruition
noun
The realization or fulfillment of a plan or project
fugacious
adj.
Lasting a very short time
fulcrum
noun
The point on which a lever pivots
fulminate
verb
To express vehement protest
fulsome
adj.
Excessively complimentary or flattering
fumigate
verb
To disinfect or purify an area with fumes
functionary
noun
A person who performs official duties or functions, often within a government or organization.
fundamental
adj.
Forming a necessary base or core; of central importance.
fungible
adj.
Interchangeable and replaceable with an identical item
fungous
adj.
Relating to or caused by fungi
fungus
noun
A group of organisms that includes molds, yeasts, and mushrooms, which grow on organic matter
furbish
verb
To restore to good condition or make shiny
furlong
noun
A unit of distance equal to 220 yards or 1/8 of a mile.
furlough
noun
A temporary leave of absence from work
furrier
noun
A person who sells or repairs fur garments.
further
adv.
To a greater degree or extent
furtherance
noun
The advancement or promotion of a cause or plan
furtive
adj.
Done in a secretive or stealthy way to avoid being noticed.
fuse
verb
To join or blend to form a single entity
fusible
adj.
Capable of being melted or fused.
futile
adj.
Incapable of producing any useful result; pointless
futurist
noun
A person who studies and predicts future trends
gaffe
noun
An unintentional act or remark causing embarrassment
gaiety
noun
The state of being cheerful and full of energy
gaily
adv.
In a cheerful or lighthearted manner
gait
noun
A way of walking or running
gallant
adj.
Brave and noble
galore
adj.
In abundance or large quantities
galvanic
adj.
Producing a strong or sudden effect
galvanism
noun
The production of electricity by chemical action
galvanize
verb
To stimulate or excite into action
gamble
verb
To risk money or something valuable on an uncertain outcome
gambol
verb
To run or jump around playfully
gamester
noun
A person who plays games, especially gambling games.
gamut
noun
The complete range or scope of something.
garb
noun
Clothing, especially distinctive or unusual clothing
garish
adj.
Excessively bright or showy
garment
noun
An item of clothing
garnish
verb
To decorate a dish with small items to enhance its appearance or flavor
garrison
noun
A group of soldiers stationed at a specific location to defend it.
garrote
noun
A weapon, usually a cord or wire, used to strangle someone
garrulous
adj.
Excessively talkative, especially on trivial matters
gaseous
adj.
Having the form of gas
gastric
adj.
Related to the stomach
gastritis
noun
Inflammation of the stomach lining
gastronomy
noun
The art and science of good eating
gaudy
adj.
Excessively showy or flashy, often in a tasteless way
gauge
verb
To estimate or determine the amount, level, or volume of something
gaunt
adj.
Extremely thin and bony, often due to hunger or illness
gendarme
noun
A police officer in some European countries, particularly in France.
gender
noun
The state of being male or female, typically used with reference to social and cultural differences rather than biological ones.
genealogist
noun
A person who studies family ancestries and histories
genealogy
noun
The study of family history and lineage
generality
noun
A statement or principle having broad application
generalization
noun
A broad statement or idea that applies to a group of people or things
generalize
verb
To make a broad statement by inferring from specific cases
generally
adv.
In most cases or usually
generate
verb
To produce or create something
generation
noun
A group of people born and living around the same time
generic
adj.
Not specific or unique
generosity
noun
The quality of being kind, understanding, and not selfish
genesis
noun
The origin or beginning of something
genetic
adj.
Relating to genes or heredity
genial
adj.
Friendly and cheerful
geniality
noun
The quality of being friendly and cheerful
genital
adj.
Relating to the reproductive organs
genitive
adj.
Relating to a grammatical case showing possession or close association
genre
noun
A category of artistic composition
genteel
adj.
Polite and refined, often in an affected or exaggerated way
gentile
noun
A person who is not Jewish
gentility
noun
Social superiority demonstrated by polite manners, behavior, or appearances
gentry
noun
People of good social position, specifically the class below nobility in England
genuflect
verb
To bend the knee as a sign of reverence or worship
genuine
adj.
Truly what something is said to be; authentic
geology
noun
The science that deals with the Earth's physical structure and substance
germane
adj.
Relevant to a subject under consideration
germinal
adj.
Relating to the earliest stage of development
germinate
verb
To begin to grow and develop
gerrymander
verb
To manipulate electoral district boundaries to favor a particular political party or group.
gestate
verb
To carry offspring in the womb from conception to birth
gestation
noun
The process of carrying or developing embryos in the womb
gesticulate
verb
To use gestures, especially dramatic ones, instead of speaking or to emphasize one's words.
gesticulation
noun
A movement of the hands or arms to express an idea or feeling
gesture
noun
A movement of the hands, arms, or head, etc. to express an idea or feeling
ghastly
adj.
Causing great horror or fear
gibberish
noun
Nonsensical or unintelligible talk or writing
gibe
verb
To make mocking or taunting remarks
giddy
adj.
Feeling lightheaded or dizzy
gigantic
adj.
Very large; huge
gingerly
adv.
In a careful or cautious manner
gird
verb
To encircle or bind with a belt or band
girder
noun
A large iron or steel beam used for building structures
girth
noun
The measurement around the middle of something, especially a person's waist.
gist
noun
The main or essential part of a matter
giver
noun
A person who provides something to others
glacial
adj.
Extremely cold
glacier
noun
A large, slow-moving mass of ice on land
gladden
verb
To make someone happy
glazier
noun
A person who fits glass into windows and doors.
glean
verb
To gather information bit by bit
glib
adj.
Speaking in a smooth, easy way that may not be sincere
glimmer
verb
To shine faintly with a wavering light
glimpse
noun
A brief or quick view or look
gloat
verb
To show pleasure at one's own success or another's misfortune
globalization
noun
The process of increasing interconnection and interdependence of the world's markets and businesses.
globose
adj.
Spherical or nearly spherical in shape
globular
adj.
Having the shape of a sphere or globe
glorious
adj.
Having great beauty or splendor
glower
verb
To look at someone or something with a sullen or angry expression.
glum
adj.
Looking or feeling dejected; morose
glut
noun
An excessive amount of something
glutinous
adj.
Having a sticky, glue-like texture
glutton
noun
A person who eats excessively
gluttonous
adj.
Excessively greedy, especially for food
gluttony
noun
Excessive eating or drinking
gnarled
adj.
Rough and twisted, especially with age
gnash
verb
To grind teeth together, often in anger or frustration
goad
verb
To provoke or annoy someone to stimulate a reaction
gorge
verb
To eat greedily or to excess
gorgeous
adj.
Very attractive or beautiful
gory
adj.
Involving or showing a lot of blood and violence
gosling
noun
A young goose
gossamer
noun
A fine, light, delicate material or substance
gouge
verb
To make a deep hole or cut in something
gourd
noun
A hard-shelled fruit of a plant in the squash family, often used for decoration or as a container.
gourmand
noun
A person who enjoys eating and often eats too much
gourmet
noun
A person with a refined taste for food and drink
govern
verb
To officially control and lead, conduct the policy, actions, and affairs of (a state, organization, or people).
governance
noun
The process of making and enforcing rules or laws
graceless
adj.
Lacking elegance or charm
gradation
noun
A series of gradual changes or stages
gradient
noun
A rate of inclination or slope
grading
noun
The process of evaluating and assigning a score or mark
graduated
verb
To complete a course of study and receive a diploma or degree
graduation
noun
The act of receiving a degree or diploma from a school, college, or university
graft
noun
A piece of living tissue that is transplanted surgically
granary
noun
A building for storing grain
grandeur
noun
Magnificence or splendor, especially of appearance or style
grandiloquent
adj.
Using lofty, pompous language
grandiose
adj.
Impressive or magnificent in appearance or style, often to an excessive degree
grantee
noun
A person or organization that receives a grant
grantor
noun
A person or entity that gives something, especially legal rights or property
granular
adj.
Consisting of small grains or particles
granulate
verb
To form into grains or particles
granule
noun
A small particle or grain
graphic
adj.
Relating to visual art, especially drawing, engraving, or lettering.
grapple
verb
To struggle or wrestle with something, often a problem or challenge
gratification
noun
Satisfaction or pleasure
gratify
verb
To please or satisfy someone
gratitude
noun
The quality of being thankful; readiness to show appreciation for and to return kindness.
gratuitous
adj.
Unnecessary or unwarranted
gratuity
noun
A sum of money given to someone for their services, especially as a tip.
gravity
noun
The force that attracts a body towards the center of the earth, or towards any other physical body having mass
graze
verb
To feed on growing grass
gregarious
adj.
Fond of company
grenadier
noun
A soldier specialized in handling grenades
grief
noun
Intense sorrow, especially caused by someone's death
grievance
noun
A complaint or feeling of being treated unfairly
grievous
adj.
Very serious or grave
grim
adj.
Depressing or worrying to consider
grimace
noun
A facial expression showing disgust or pain.
grindstone
noun
A rotating stone used for sharpening tools
gripe
verb
To complain about something in an annoying way
grisly
adj.
Causing horror or disgust
groan
verb
To make a deep, long sound showing pain, despair, pleasure, etc.
groggy
adj.
Dazed or weakened, often due to sleepiness or illness
groom
verb
To clean and brush an animal
grotesque
adj.
Distorted or unnatural in shape or appearance
grotto
noun
A small cave or cavern, often picturesque
ground
noun
The solid surface of the earth
grovel
verb
To act in a submissive or obsequious manner to gain favor or forgiveness
grudging
adj.
Reluctant or unwilling
grueling
adj.
Extremely tiring and demanding
gruff
adj.
Rough or stern in manner or speech
guess
verb
To form an opinion or estimate without sufficient information
guild
noun
An association of people with common interests or goals, especially in a medieval context.
guile
noun
Cleverness or trickery used to achieve something
guileless
adj.
Innocent and without deception
guinea
noun
A former British gold coin, worth 21 shillings
guise
noun
An outward appearance or form that conceals the true nature
gullible
adj.
Easily tricked or fooled
gumption
noun
Courage and determination
gustatory
adj.
Related to the sense of taste
gusto
noun
Enthusiastic enjoyment or vigor
guy
noun
A man or boy
guzzle
verb
To drink greedily or quickly
gynecocracy
noun
A system of government or society ruled by women